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Chemistry
Phoenix scientists soon will analyze Martian ice
July 4, 2008
Scientists with the US Phoenix lander will make their first analysis of Martian ice fragments in coming days but it could be the last done in one of the probe's small ovens, NASA said on its website Friday.
Greenhouse gases called threat to Pacific life
July 4, 2008
The Pacific Coast is becoming saturated with carbon dioxide -- the major greenhouse gas -- making ocean waters more acidic and threatening a wide variety of marine organisms from Canada to Mexico, government ...
Along with beauty, fireworks create a beastly mix of pollutants
July 4, 2008
When the rockets and the bombs burst in the air tonight, spectators will experience more than a spectacular show celebrating America's birthday.
Student takes unusual science class
July 4, 2008
Erica Ascencio will be making action figures this summer. But they won't be visible to the naked eye.
MESSENGER Settles Old Debates And Makes New Discoveries At Mercury
July 4, 2008
Now, analyses of data from the January 2008 flyby of the planet by the Mercury Surface, Space Environment, Geochemistry and Ranging spacecraft have shown that volcanoes were involved in plains formation and ...
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Pharmacology and Medicine
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Biology
Radicals Shake Up Molecules In A Tug O' War
Until now, it was commonly thought that colliding molecules get the shakes as the result of energy transfer solely from the smashing of the molecules, but some new research adds a second means by which colliding molecules become vibrationally excited--it is being called the "Tug o' War Mechanism." The new experiment, transforming the textbook story, was performed in the lab of Richard Zare, chair of the Department of Chemistry at Stanford University.
Parasitic Mites As Part-time Bodyguards Of A Host Wasp
Some bees and wasps that host mites have peculiar pocket-like structures called acarinaria. These have long been considered as morphological adaptations to securely transfer beneficial mites into nests, and thus are thought to be the product of a mutualistic relationship. However, there has been little compelling evidence to support this hypothesis.
Cutting Calories Could Lead To The Fountain Of Youth
Want to slow the signs of aging and live longer? New Saint Louis University research suggests cutting back on calories could be a promising strategy. Calorie restriction has long been shown to slow the aging process in rats and mice. While scientists do not know how calorie restriction affects the aging process in rodents, one popular hypothesis is that it slows aging by decreasing a thyroid hormone, triiodothyronine (T3), which then slows metabolism and tissue aging.
UC San Diego Undergraduates Forge New Area Of Bioinformatics
A group of undergraduate students from the University of California San Diego have forged a new area of bioinformatics that may improve genomic and proteomic annotations and unlock a collection of stubborn biological mysteries. Their work will be published in the July issue of the journal Genome Research.
Computer-Like Mechanism Identified That Drives Neuron Expression For Taste And Smell
Thanks to salt and hot chili peppers, researchers have found a calculus-computing center that tells a roundworm to go forward toward dinner or turn to broaden the search. It's a computational mechanism, they say, that is similar to what drives hungry college students to a pizza.
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Materials
Properties Depend On Cluster Size
Numbers of edge atoms dictate physical and chemical properties of nanoparticles.
Nanoscience
A new twist on nanowire growth leads to stunning structures.
Peptide Nanostructure Kills Cancer Cells
By adding crown ether moieties to a polypeptide, chemists in Canada have created a nanoscale chemotherapeutic compound that can selectively and efficiently kill prostate cancer cells (Chem. Commun., DOI: 10.1039/b800528a).
Cleaning Water With 'Nanorust'
Magnetite nanoparticles effectively remove arsenic from water.
Product Stewardship
Nanotube Producers Take Concerns Seriously.
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Companies
STN AnaVist Version 2.0 Released
STN AnaVist, Version 2.0, is the only platform that permits analysis of both CAplus and Derwent World Patents Index, with content processed by STN for optimal visualization
CAS and Wikipedia
CAS will work with Wikipedia to help provide accurate CAS Registry Numbers for current substances listed in Wikiprojects-Chemicals section of the Wikipedia Chemistry Portal that are of widespread general public interest.
CAS Registry Number on CSI New York
When the investigators in a recent television episode of CSI New York needed to identify a certain substance, they accomplished this by using a CAS Registry Number.
STN Public Training Schedule
Latest STN e-Seminar and public workshop schedule
Press Release - CAS Exceeds All Previous Records for Input to
Databases
CAS logged the largest number of records added to the CAplus database in a single week: 24,623 records were added the week of July 30, 2007
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